Panstar

Field notes on night-sky photography, small telescopes and the weather that ruins both.

Stacking 200 frames of the Orion Nebula

Short subs at ISO 800 kept the core from blowing out. Dark frames mattered more than expected once the sensor warmed past 20 °C.

Polar alignment without a clear view of Polaris

Drift alignment is slow, but on a balcony with a wall to the north it is the only method that works. Notes on a 15-minute routine.

Light pollution maps vs. what the sky actually looks like

Comparing three Bortle estimates against a sky quality meter over a month of readings. The maps are optimistic by about half a class.

A cheap dew heater that does not drain the battery

Nichrome strip, a PWM controller and a temperature probe. Draws under 1 A at the setting that keeps the corrector plate clear.